Characteristics of humic acids in sod-podzolic soil under long-term exposure to different fertilization systems

نویسندگان

چکیده

The elemental composition and structure of humic acids in the soddy-podzolic heavy loamy soil Cis-Urals were studied during long-term application organic, mineral organo-mineral fertilizers under conditions a stationary experiment. Mineral contributed to formation with increased content aliphatic components, ratio H : C = 1.45 high degree oxidation (ω 0.41). low nitrogen (from 2.0 2.6 at.%), various fertilizer systems, is primarily due its plant biomass crops cultivated crop rotation.The organic system resulted enrichment structural aggregates aromatic groups nitrogen. intensity absorption >C=O group carboxylic region 1 717 cm -1 double bonds carbon atoms at 627 confirms this position. Humic “manure 10 t/ha” 5 t/ha + equiv. NPK” have largest number carboxyl their composition. vibrations are most weakly expressed system. Organo-mineral demonstrates intermediate results terms main constitutional elements acids. reduces amount thermal stability components acids, thereby contributing degradation stable part macromolecule, which can lead loss potential fertility. Тhe use on sod-podzolic led fragments, ones – nature, but lowered stability. According thermographic analysis weight low-temperature zone high-temperature (Z) 0.9, i. e. proportion nature increases comparison unfertilized or manure fertilized soil.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Bûlleten? Po?vennogo instituta imeni V.V. Doku?aeva

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['0136-1694', '2312-4202']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.19047/0136-1694-2022-111-97-115